International Journal of Multidisciplinary Perspectives
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Interna. J. Multidisp. Perspectives | Volume 05, Issue 01, 123-127 | https://doi.org/10.18801/ijmp.050124.19
Article type: Research article, Received: 10.03.24; Revised: 18.03.24; First published online: 25 May, 2024.
Article type: Research article, Received: 10.03.24; Revised: 18.03.24; First published online: 25 May, 2024.
Influence of different growing media compositions on Hibiscus propagation through cutting technique
AFM Jamal Uddin 1, Samia Islam Prithula 2, Fatema Tuz Juhora Chaitee 1, H. M. Nahid 2 and Asmaul Husna 1
1 Department of Horticulture, Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Dhaka, Bangladesh
2 College of Agricultural Science (CAS), IUBAT-International University of Business Agriculture and Technology, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
✉ Corresponding author: [email protected] (Jamal Uddin, AFM).
1 Department of Horticulture, Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Dhaka, Bangladesh
2 College of Agricultural Science (CAS), IUBAT-International University of Business Agriculture and Technology, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
✉ Corresponding author: [email protected] (Jamal Uddin, AFM).
Abstract
This study investigates the efficacy of various growing media compositions on the propagation of Hibiscus rosa-sinensis stem cuttings. The experiment was conducted at the Horticulture farm of Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University between September 2023 to December 2023. The treatments of this experiment are T1: Sand, T2: Garden soil (Virgin soil), T3: Cocopeat T4: Vermicompost T5: Sand: Vermicompost (1:1), T6: Garden Soil: Vermicompost (1:1), T7: Cocopeat: Vermicompost (1:1). The experiment was laid out in Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with three replications. Data on growth and quality attributes parameters were taken in which all treatments showed significant variation. Among all the parameters of growth performance, the maximum leaf number per cutting (16) found in T4 and minimum leaf number (12) is found in T9. maximum root number per cutting (6.0), which is found in T4 and minimum root number per cutting (2) is found in T1, T2 and T9. The highest value of root length is (58.3mm) found in T4 and T8, measured at the lowest value (2.0 mm). Maximum leaf area found in T4 (10.5 sq.cm) and minimum leaf area found in T6 (2.2 sq.cm). Highest survival rate is 100% found in T4 and T5. Above all, comparing among treatments, vermicompost (T4) showed superior performance across multiple metrics, other treatments were well received and performed well in terms of quality parameters. The study underscores the benefits of vermicompost as an optimal medium for stem cutting propagation, attributing its effectiveness to its rich nutrient content, loose structure, and enhanced water holding capacity. These findings suggest that vermicompost holds promise as an efficient medium for nursery owners, offering high survival rates and potential economic benefits.
Key Words: Hibiscus rosa-sinensis; Vegetative propagation, Stem cutting and Growing media.
This study investigates the efficacy of various growing media compositions on the propagation of Hibiscus rosa-sinensis stem cuttings. The experiment was conducted at the Horticulture farm of Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University between September 2023 to December 2023. The treatments of this experiment are T1: Sand, T2: Garden soil (Virgin soil), T3: Cocopeat T4: Vermicompost T5: Sand: Vermicompost (1:1), T6: Garden Soil: Vermicompost (1:1), T7: Cocopeat: Vermicompost (1:1). The experiment was laid out in Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with three replications. Data on growth and quality attributes parameters were taken in which all treatments showed significant variation. Among all the parameters of growth performance, the maximum leaf number per cutting (16) found in T4 and minimum leaf number (12) is found in T9. maximum root number per cutting (6.0), which is found in T4 and minimum root number per cutting (2) is found in T1, T2 and T9. The highest value of root length is (58.3mm) found in T4 and T8, measured at the lowest value (2.0 mm). Maximum leaf area found in T4 (10.5 sq.cm) and minimum leaf area found in T6 (2.2 sq.cm). Highest survival rate is 100% found in T4 and T5. Above all, comparing among treatments, vermicompost (T4) showed superior performance across multiple metrics, other treatments were well received and performed well in terms of quality parameters. The study underscores the benefits of vermicompost as an optimal medium for stem cutting propagation, attributing its effectiveness to its rich nutrient content, loose structure, and enhanced water holding capacity. These findings suggest that vermicompost holds promise as an efficient medium for nursery owners, offering high survival rates and potential economic benefits.
Key Words: Hibiscus rosa-sinensis; Vegetative propagation, Stem cutting and Growing media.
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Article Citations:
MLA
Uddin, A.F.M. J. et al “Influence of different growing media compositions on Hibiscus propagation through cutting technique”. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Perspectives, 05(01) (2024): 123-127.
APA
Uddin, A.F.M.J., Prithula, S.I., Chaitee, F.T.J., Nahid, H.M. and Husna, M.A. (2024). Influence of different growing media compositions on Hibiscus propagation through cutting technique. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Perspectives, 05(01), 123-127.
Chicago
Uddin, A.F.M.J., Prithula, S.I., Chaitee, F.T.J., Nahid, H.M. and Husna, M.A. “Influence of different growing media compositions on Hibiscus propagation through cutting technique”. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Perspectives, 05(01) (2024): 123-127.
Harvard
Uddin, A.F.M.J., Prithula, S.I., Chaitee, F.T.J., Nahid, H.M. and Husna, M.A. 2024. Influence of different growing media compositions on Hibiscus propagation through cutting technique. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Perspectives, 05(01), pp. 123-127.
Vancouver
Uddin, AFMJ, Prithula, SI, Chaitee, FTJ, Nahid, HM and Husna, MA. Influence of different growing media compositions on Hibiscus propagation through cutting technique. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Perspectives, 2024 May, 05(01), 123-127.
Uddin, A.F.M. J. et al “Influence of different growing media compositions on Hibiscus propagation through cutting technique”. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Perspectives, 05(01) (2024): 123-127.
APA
Uddin, A.F.M.J., Prithula, S.I., Chaitee, F.T.J., Nahid, H.M. and Husna, M.A. (2024). Influence of different growing media compositions on Hibiscus propagation through cutting technique. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Perspectives, 05(01), 123-127.
Chicago
Uddin, A.F.M.J., Prithula, S.I., Chaitee, F.T.J., Nahid, H.M. and Husna, M.A. “Influence of different growing media compositions on Hibiscus propagation through cutting technique”. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Perspectives, 05(01) (2024): 123-127.
Harvard
Uddin, A.F.M.J., Prithula, S.I., Chaitee, F.T.J., Nahid, H.M. and Husna, M.A. 2024. Influence of different growing media compositions on Hibiscus propagation through cutting technique. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Perspectives, 05(01), pp. 123-127.
Vancouver
Uddin, AFMJ, Prithula, SI, Chaitee, FTJ, Nahid, HM and Husna, MA. Influence of different growing media compositions on Hibiscus propagation through cutting technique. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Perspectives, 2024 May, 05(01), 123-127.
References
[1]. Anil Kumar, A. and Singh, A. (2012). "Review on Hibiscus rosa sinensis." International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences, (3.2) 534-538.
[2]. Bharathy, P. V., Sonawane, P. C. and Sasnu, A. (2003). Effect of different planting media on rooting of cuttings in carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus L.). Journal of Maharashtra Agricultural Universities, 28(3), 343-344.
[3]. Chin, H. F. (1986). The Hibiscus, Queen of Tropical Flowers. Tropical Press Sdn. Bhd., Kuala Lumpur, 151.
[4]. Fornes Sebastiá, Fernando, D., Mendoza-Hernandez, and Rosa María Belda Navarro (2013). Compost versus vermicompost as substrate constituents for rooting shrub cuttings. Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research, 11(2), 518-528. https://doi.org/10.5424/sjar/2013112-3304
[5]. Jaleta, A. and Sulaiman, M. (2019). A Review on the Effect of Rooting Media on Rooting and Growth of Cutting Propagated Grape (Vitis vinifera L). World Journal of Agriculture and Soil Science, 2641-6379. https://doi.org/10.33552/WJASS.2019.03.000567
[6]. Kumar, S., Prakash, S., Malik, S. and Dhyani, B. P. (2021). Effect of different rooting media treatments on rooting and growth of stem cuttings in pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) The Pharma Innovation Journal, 10(3), 475-479. https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.910.413
[7]. Lanyon, D. M., Cass, A. and Hansen, D. (2004). The effect of soil properties on vine performance. CSIRO Land and Water Technical Report. 34(4), 1-54.
[8]. Mahale, V. G., Ashok, T. H. and Kale, R. D. (2002). Vermicompost as rooting medium for carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus L.). Journal of Plant Biology, 29(2), 175-178.
[9]. Munroe, G. (2007). Manual of On-farm Vermicomposting and Vermiculture; Publication of Organic Agriculture Centre of Canada. p.39.
[10]. Nanda, K. K. and Kochhar, V. K. (1985). Propagation through cuttings. In: Vegetative Propagation of Plants. Kalyani Publishers. 123-193pp.
[11]. Reddy, K. N., Pattanaik, C., Reddy, C. S. and Raju, V. S. (2007). Traditional knowledge on wild food plants in Andhra Pradesh. Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge, 6(1), 223–229
[12]. Renuka, K., Chandrasekhari, R. and Pratap. M. (2015). Effect of different media treatments on rooting of carnation (Dainathus cryophyllus L.) cuttings of cv. BALTICO under polyhouse conditions. The Asian Journal of Horticulture., 10(1), 118-121. https://doi.org/10.15740/HAS/TAJH/10.1/118-121
[13]. Sadhu, M. K. (1986). Vegetative propagation practices. In: Propagation of tropical and sub-tropical horticultural crops (ed Bose TK, Mitra SK and Sadhu MK). Naya Prokash, Kolkata, pp. 36-38.
[14]. Shirol, A. M., Kulkarni, B. S., Reddy, B. S., Kanamadi, V. C. and Thammaih, N. (2001). Influence of different rooting media on root ability of tip cuttings of dwarf poinsettia. Karnataka Journal of Agricultural Science, 14(4), 1145-1146.
[15]. Sivapandian, V., Nithya, S., Kumar, N. S., Rita, S. and Ramaswamy. M. (2009). Effect of vermicompost on vegetative growth and fruiting in Hibiscus esculentus. Journal of Eco biology, 24(1), 1-10.
[16]. Suhane, R. K. (2007). Vermicompost, cattle-dung compost and chemical fertilizers. Nature Environment and Pollution Technology, 5(2), 197-201.
[2]. Bharathy, P. V., Sonawane, P. C. and Sasnu, A. (2003). Effect of different planting media on rooting of cuttings in carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus L.). Journal of Maharashtra Agricultural Universities, 28(3), 343-344.
[3]. Chin, H. F. (1986). The Hibiscus, Queen of Tropical Flowers. Tropical Press Sdn. Bhd., Kuala Lumpur, 151.
[4]. Fornes Sebastiá, Fernando, D., Mendoza-Hernandez, and Rosa María Belda Navarro (2013). Compost versus vermicompost as substrate constituents for rooting shrub cuttings. Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research, 11(2), 518-528. https://doi.org/10.5424/sjar/2013112-3304
[5]. Jaleta, A. and Sulaiman, M. (2019). A Review on the Effect of Rooting Media on Rooting and Growth of Cutting Propagated Grape (Vitis vinifera L). World Journal of Agriculture and Soil Science, 2641-6379. https://doi.org/10.33552/WJASS.2019.03.000567
[6]. Kumar, S., Prakash, S., Malik, S. and Dhyani, B. P. (2021). Effect of different rooting media treatments on rooting and growth of stem cuttings in pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) The Pharma Innovation Journal, 10(3), 475-479. https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2020.910.413
[7]. Lanyon, D. M., Cass, A. and Hansen, D. (2004). The effect of soil properties on vine performance. CSIRO Land and Water Technical Report. 34(4), 1-54.
[8]. Mahale, V. G., Ashok, T. H. and Kale, R. D. (2002). Vermicompost as rooting medium for carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus L.). Journal of Plant Biology, 29(2), 175-178.
[9]. Munroe, G. (2007). Manual of On-farm Vermicomposting and Vermiculture; Publication of Organic Agriculture Centre of Canada. p.39.
[10]. Nanda, K. K. and Kochhar, V. K. (1985). Propagation through cuttings. In: Vegetative Propagation of Plants. Kalyani Publishers. 123-193pp.
[11]. Reddy, K. N., Pattanaik, C., Reddy, C. S. and Raju, V. S. (2007). Traditional knowledge on wild food plants in Andhra Pradesh. Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge, 6(1), 223–229
[12]. Renuka, K., Chandrasekhari, R. and Pratap. M. (2015). Effect of different media treatments on rooting of carnation (Dainathus cryophyllus L.) cuttings of cv. BALTICO under polyhouse conditions. The Asian Journal of Horticulture., 10(1), 118-121. https://doi.org/10.15740/HAS/TAJH/10.1/118-121
[13]. Sadhu, M. K. (1986). Vegetative propagation practices. In: Propagation of tropical and sub-tropical horticultural crops (ed Bose TK, Mitra SK and Sadhu MK). Naya Prokash, Kolkata, pp. 36-38.
[14]. Shirol, A. M., Kulkarni, B. S., Reddy, B. S., Kanamadi, V. C. and Thammaih, N. (2001). Influence of different rooting media on root ability of tip cuttings of dwarf poinsettia. Karnataka Journal of Agricultural Science, 14(4), 1145-1146.
[15]. Sivapandian, V., Nithya, S., Kumar, N. S., Rita, S. and Ramaswamy. M. (2009). Effect of vermicompost on vegetative growth and fruiting in Hibiscus esculentus. Journal of Eco biology, 24(1), 1-10.
[16]. Suhane, R. K. (2007). Vermicompost, cattle-dung compost and chemical fertilizers. Nature Environment and Pollution Technology, 5(2), 197-201.
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International Journal of Multidisciplinary Perspectives.