Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research |
|
Research Article:
Effects of floral preservative solutions for vase life evaluation of Gerbera
H. Mehraj (a), T. Taufique (b), M. Shamsuzzoha (b), I. H. Shiam (b) and A. F. M. Jamal Uddin (b)
aThe United Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Ehime University, Ehime, Japan
bDept. of Horticulture, Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Dhaka, Bangladesh
J. bios. agric. res. | Volume 09, Issue 02, pp. 804-811 | Available online: 14 August 2016
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18801/jbar.090216.97
Effects of floral preservative solutions for vase life evaluation of Gerbera
H. Mehraj (a), T. Taufique (b), M. Shamsuzzoha (b), I. H. Shiam (b) and A. F. M. Jamal Uddin (b)
aThe United Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Ehime University, Ehime, Japan
bDept. of Horticulture, Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Dhaka, Bangladesh
J. bios. agric. res. | Volume 09, Issue 02, pp. 804-811 | Available online: 14 August 2016
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18801/jbar.090216.97
97.09.02.16_effects_of_floral_preservative_solutions_for_vase_life_evaluation_of_gerbera.pdf |
Title: Effects of floral preservative solutions for vase life evaluation of Gerbera
Abstract: An experiment was conducted to evaluate the postharvest life of cut gerbera cultivars under the different preservative solutions. Three (yellow, magenta and orange) cut gerbera cultivars were placed on nine different preservative solution viz. T1: Control; T2: Sugar (100-ppm); T3: Citric Acid (100-ppm); T4: Salicylic Acid (100-ppm); T5: Chitosa (100-ppm); T6: Sugar + Citric Acid (100-ppm); T7: Sugar + Salicylic Acid (100-ppm); T8: Citric Acid + Chitosan (100-ppm); T9: Salicylic Acid + Chitosan (100-ppm) following completely randomized design. Yellow gerbera provided the maximum petals water content (52.4%) when placed in T9 and also provided 8.0 days more vase life compared to the control. For magenta and orange gerbera, maximum petals water content (magenta: 56.3% and orange: 63.0%) in T8 and also 6.9 days more vase life than control.
Key Words: Gerbera cultivars, Preservative solutions and Vase life
Abstract: An experiment was conducted to evaluate the postharvest life of cut gerbera cultivars under the different preservative solutions. Three (yellow, magenta and orange) cut gerbera cultivars were placed on nine different preservative solution viz. T1: Control; T2: Sugar (100-ppm); T3: Citric Acid (100-ppm); T4: Salicylic Acid (100-ppm); T5: Chitosa (100-ppm); T6: Sugar + Citric Acid (100-ppm); T7: Sugar + Salicylic Acid (100-ppm); T8: Citric Acid + Chitosan (100-ppm); T9: Salicylic Acid + Chitosan (100-ppm) following completely randomized design. Yellow gerbera provided the maximum petals water content (52.4%) when placed in T9 and also provided 8.0 days more vase life compared to the control. For magenta and orange gerbera, maximum petals water content (magenta: 56.3% and orange: 63.0%) in T8 and also 6.9 days more vase life than control.
Key Words: Gerbera cultivars, Preservative solutions and Vase life
APA (American Psychological Association)
Mehraj, H., Shiam, I. H., Taufique, T., Shamsuzzoha, M. & Jamal Uddin, A. F. M. (2016). Effects of floral preservative solutions for vase life evaluation of Gerbera. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 09(02), 804-811.
MLA (Modern Language Association)
Mehraj, H., Shiam, I. H., Taufique, T., Shamsuzzoha, M. & Jamal Uddin, A. F. M. "Effects of floral preservative solutions for vase life evaluation of Gerbera." Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 09.02 (2016), 804-811.
Chicago/Turabian
Mehraj, H., Shiam, I. H., Taufique, T., Shamsuzzoha, M. & Jamal Uddin, A. F. M. Effects of floral preservative solutions for vase life evaluation of Gerbera. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 09, no. 02 (2016), 804-811.
Mehraj, H., Shiam, I. H., Taufique, T., Shamsuzzoha, M. & Jamal Uddin, A. F. M. (2016). Effects of floral preservative solutions for vase life evaluation of Gerbera. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 09(02), 804-811.
MLA (Modern Language Association)
Mehraj, H., Shiam, I. H., Taufique, T., Shamsuzzoha, M. & Jamal Uddin, A. F. M. "Effects of floral preservative solutions for vase life evaluation of Gerbera." Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 09.02 (2016), 804-811.
Chicago/Turabian
Mehraj, H., Shiam, I. H., Taufique, T., Shamsuzzoha, M. & Jamal Uddin, A. F. M. Effects of floral preservative solutions for vase life evaluation of Gerbera. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 09, no. 02 (2016), 804-811.
- Aarts, J. F. T. (1957). Onkeep ability of cut flowers. Meded. Landbouwhogesch. Wageningen, 57, 1-62.
- Alaey, M., Babalar, M., Naderi, R. & Kafi, M. (2011). Effect of pre- and post harvest salicylic acid treatment on physio-chemical attributes in relation to vase-life of rose cut flowers. Postharvest Biol. Technol. 61, 91-94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.postharvbio.2011.02.002
- Alvarez, V. N., Colinas, L. M. T. & Villanue Va, V. C. (1994). Postharvest uses of chemical compounds to increase vase life of cut tuberose flowers. Series Hort.1, 15-20.
- Borochov, A., and Mayak, S. (1984). The effect of simulated shipping-conditions on subsequent bud opening of cut spray carnation flowers. Sci. Hort. 22, 173-180.
- Anjum, M. A., Naveed, F., Shakeel F. & Amin, S. (2001). Effect of some chemicals on keeping quality and vase life of tuberose (Polianthus tuberosa L.) cut flower. J. Res. Sci.21, 1-7.
- Da Silva, J. A. T. (2003). The cut flower: Postharvest considerations. J. Biol. Sci.3, 406-442.
- Darandeh, N., Hadavi, E. & Shoor, M. (2010). Post-harvest vase life of Lilium cv. brunello. Proceedings of the 28th International Horticultural Congress, Aug. pp. 22-27. Lisbon, Portugal.
- Dilley, D. R., and Carpenter, W. J. (1975). The role of chemical adjuvants and ethylene synthesis on cut flower longevity. Acta Hort. 41, 117-132.
- Durkin, D. J. (1979). Effect of Millipore filtration citric acid and sucrose on peduncle water potential of cut rose flowers. J. Am. Soc. of Hort. Sci.104, 860-863.
- Elgimabi, M. N. & Ahmed, O. K. (2009). Effects of bactericides and sucrose-pulsing on vase-life of rose cut flowers (Rosa hybirida). Bot. Res. Int.2(3), 164–168.
- Emongor, V. E. (2004). Effect of gibberellic acid on postharvest quality and vase life of gerbera cut flowers (Gerbera jamesonii). J. Agronomy, 3(3), 191-195.
- Ferrante, A., Alberici, A., Antonacci, S. & Serra, G. (200). Effect of promoter and inhibitors of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase enzyme on stem bending of cut Gerbera flowers. Acta Hort.755, 471-476.
- Gomez, A. K. & Gomez, A. A. (1984). Statistical procedures for agricultural research, 2nd Ed., John Wiley and Sons, Inc., NY. pp. 8-20.
- Halvey, A. H. & Mayak, S. (1979). Senescence and postharvest physiology of cut flowers, part I. Hort. Rev.1, 204-236. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118060742.ch5
- Ichimura, K., Kawabata, Y., Kishimoto, M., Goto, R. & Yamada, K. (2002). Variation with the cultivar in the vase life of cut rose flowers. Bull. Natl. Inst. Flor. Sci.2, 9-20.
- Jamal Uddin, A. F. M., Pavana, K., Mehraj, H., Taufique, T. & Shiam, I. H. (2015). Influence of different pulsing and holding solutions on vase life of tuberose. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 7(1), 578-582. http://dx.doi.org/10.18801/jbar.070116.69
- Kalate Jari, S., Khalighi, A., Moradi, F. & Fatahi Moghadam, M. R. (2008). The Effect of calcium chloride and calcium nitrate on quality and vase life of rose flowers cv. Red Gian. Olum Fonun Iran, 9(3), 163-179.
- Malviya, R., Srivastava, P., Bansal, M. & Sharma, P. K. (2010). Preparation and evaluation of integrating properties of Cucurbita maxima pulp powder. Int. J. Pharmaceutical Sci. 2(1), 395-399.
- Mehraj, H., Mahasen, M., Taufique, T., Shiam, I. H. & Jamal Uddin, A. F. M. (2013a). Vase life analysis of yellow gladiolus using different vase solutions. J. Expt. Biosci. 4(2), 23-26.
- Mehraj, H., Ona, A. F., Taufique, T., Mutahera, S. & Jamal Uddin, A. F. M. (2013b). Vase life quality improvement of white snowball using vase life extending solutions. Bangladesh Res. Publ. J. 8(3), 191-194.
- Meman, M. A. & Mabhi, K. M. (2006). Effect of different stalk length and certain chemical substances on vase life of gerbera Gerbera jamesonii cv. ‘Savana Red’. J. Applied. Hort. 8(2), 147-150.
- Nazari deljou, M. J., Khalighi, A., Arab, M. & Karamian, R. (2011). Postharvest evaluation of vase life, stem bending and screening of cultivars of cut gerbera (Gerbera jamesonii Bolus ex. Hook f.) flowers. Afr. J. Biotech.10(4), 560-566.
- Paull, R. E. (1982). Anthurium (Anthurium andraeanum Andre) vase life evaluation criteria. Hort. Science, 17(4), 606-607.
- Pavana, K., Mehraj, H., Taufique, T., Ahsan, N. & Jamal Uddin, A. F. M. (2015c). Vase life and keeping quality of dendrobium orchid (Dendrobium sp.) on preservative solutions. International Journal of Experimental Agriculture, 5(3), 22-27.
- Pavana, K., Mehraj, H., Taufique, T., Shiam, I. H. &Jamal Uddin, A. F. M. (2015a). Chemical preservatives for increasing postharvest durability of gerbera. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 5(1), 30-36. http://dx.doi.org/10.18801/jbar.050115.52
- Pavana, K., Shahrin, S., Taufique, T., Mehraj, H. & Jamal Uddin, A. F. M. (2015b). Prolonging the vase life of cut rose (Rosa hybrida L. cv. Red Pearl) through chemical preservatives. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 5(1), 10-15. http://dx.doi.org/10.18801/jbar.050115.49
- Raskin, I. (1992). Role of salicylic acid in plants. Annu. Rev. Plant Physiol. Plant Mol. Biol.43, 439-463. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.pp.43.060192.002255
- Reddy, B. S., Singh, K. & Singh, A. (1995). Effect of sucrose, citric acid and 8-hydroxyquinoline sulphate on the postharvest physiology of tuberose cv. Single. Advan. Agr. Res. India, 3, 161-167.
- Sankat, C. K. & Mujaffar, S. (1994). Water balance in cut anthurium flowers in storage and its effect on quality. Acta Hort.368, 723-732. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.1994.368.86
- Tang, X., Gome, A., Bhatia, A. & William, W. (1994). Pistil-specific and ethylene-regulated ex-pression of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate oxidase genes in petunia flowers. Plant Cell, 6, 1227-1239. PMid:12244270 PMCid:PMC160515
- Vahdati, N. M., Tehranifar, A., Bayat, H. & Selahvarzi, Y. (2012). Salicylic and citric acid treatments improve the vase life of cut chrysanthemum flowers. J. Agric. Sci. Technol.14, 879-887.
- Van Doorn, W. G. & Peirik, R. R. J. (1990). Hydroxyquinoline citrate and low pH prevent vascular blockage in stems of cut rose flowers by reducing the number of bacteria. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci.115, 979-981.
- Van Meeteren, U. (1978). Water relations and keeping quality of cut gerbera flowers. The cause of stem break. Scientia Hort. 8, 65-74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0304-4238(78)90071-7
- Witte, Y. & van Doom, W. G. (1991). The mode of action of bacteria in the vascular occlusion of cut rose flowers. Acta Hort.298, 165-167. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.1991.298.19
- Wu, M. J., Zacarias, L. & Reid, M. S. (1991). Variation in the senescence of carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus L.) cultivars. II. Comparison of sensitivity to exogenous ethylene and of ethylene binding. Sci. Hort. 49, 109-116. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0304-4238(91)90157-T
- Zamani, S., Hadavi, E., Kazemi, M. & Hekmati, J. (2011). Effect of some chemical treatments on keeping quality and vase life of chrysanthemum cut flowers. World Appl. Sci. J.12(11), 1962-1966.
Open Access | Read Article
© Mehraj et al. (2016). This article published by Journal BiNET is freely available for anyone to read, share, download, print, permitted for unrestricted use and build upon, provided that the original author(s) and publisher are given due credit. All Published articles are distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.