Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research |
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RESEARCH ARTICLE:
Effect of Dhaincha accessions on soil health and grain yield of rice
A. K. M. Golam Sarwar, S. M. Zakir Hossain (1) and Sontosh C. Chanda
Laboratory of Plant Systematics, Department of Crop Botany, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh 2202, Bangladesh
1 Rangamati Hill District Council, Rangamati 4500, Bangladesh
Received: 02.03.2017, Revised: 05.04.17, Available online: 14 May 2017.
J. Bios. Agric. Res. | Volume 13, Issue 02, pp. 1140-1145
Crossref: https://doi.org/10.18801/jbar.130217.139
Effect of Dhaincha accessions on soil health and grain yield of rice
A. K. M. Golam Sarwar, S. M. Zakir Hossain (1) and Sontosh C. Chanda
Laboratory of Plant Systematics, Department of Crop Botany, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh 2202, Bangladesh
1 Rangamati Hill District Council, Rangamati 4500, Bangladesh
Received: 02.03.2017, Revised: 05.04.17, Available online: 14 May 2017.
J. Bios. Agric. Res. | Volume 13, Issue 02, pp. 1140-1145
Crossref: https://doi.org/10.18801/jbar.130217.139
FULL TEXT PDF:
| 139_jbar_effect_of_dhaincha_accessions_on_soil_health_and_grain_yield_of_rice.pdf |
Title: Effect of Dhaincha accessions on soil health and grain yield of rice
Abstract: To assess and compare the effect of different dhaincha accessions on soil health and grain yield of rice, nine dhaincha accessions were used as experimental materials along with a control (without dhaincha plant). The experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design with three replications. Seeds of dhaincha accessions were sown in experimental plot @ 60 kg/ha. The 45 days old dhaincha plants were mixed up with soil. Soil samples were collected before sowing and after decomposition of dhaincha biomass and analyzed following standard procedure. There is a substantial increase in soil organic matter (up to 26%) and total nitrogen content (up to 25%) in soil after dhaincha incorporation. Thirty five days old, healthy rice seedlings were transplanted in the dhaincha incorporated plots at the spacing of 15cm X 25cm (plant-plant X row-row). The standard rice cultivation procedure was followed. Due to the incorporation of dhaincha biomass in soil, the grain yield was increased (up to 39%) compared to the control. Among the dhaincha accessions, number 95 showed the best performance in terms of grain yield. However, it is too early to make a conclusive remark based on only these very few number of dhaincha accessions. Therefore, a detailed study with a large number of germplasm collected from whole Bangladesh is obviously needed to reach in a precise conclusion.
Key Words: Dhaincha, Soil organic matter, Nitrogen availability, Grain yield and Rice
Abstract: To assess and compare the effect of different dhaincha accessions on soil health and grain yield of rice, nine dhaincha accessions were used as experimental materials along with a control (without dhaincha plant). The experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design with three replications. Seeds of dhaincha accessions were sown in experimental plot @ 60 kg/ha. The 45 days old dhaincha plants were mixed up with soil. Soil samples were collected before sowing and after decomposition of dhaincha biomass and analyzed following standard procedure. There is a substantial increase in soil organic matter (up to 26%) and total nitrogen content (up to 25%) in soil after dhaincha incorporation. Thirty five days old, healthy rice seedlings were transplanted in the dhaincha incorporated plots at the spacing of 15cm X 25cm (plant-plant X row-row). The standard rice cultivation procedure was followed. Due to the incorporation of dhaincha biomass in soil, the grain yield was increased (up to 39%) compared to the control. Among the dhaincha accessions, number 95 showed the best performance in terms of grain yield. However, it is too early to make a conclusive remark based on only these very few number of dhaincha accessions. Therefore, a detailed study with a large number of germplasm collected from whole Bangladesh is obviously needed to reach in a precise conclusion.
Key Words: Dhaincha, Soil organic matter, Nitrogen availability, Grain yield and Rice
HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE?
APA (American Psychological Association)
Sarwar, A. K. M. Golam., Hossain, S. M. Z. and Chanda, S. C. (2017). Effect of Dhaincha accessions on soil health and grain yield of rice. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 13(02), 1140-1145.
MLA (Modern Language Association)
Sarwar, A. K. M. Golam., Hossain, S. M. Z. and Chanda, S. C. "Effect of Dhaincha accessions on soil health and grain yield of rice". Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 13.02(2017), 1140-1145.
Chicago and orTurabian
Sarwar, A. K. M. Golam., Hossain, S. M. Z. and Chanda, S. C. "Effect of Dhaincha accessions on soil health and grain yield of rice". Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 13. no.02(2017), 1140-1145.
APA (American Psychological Association)
Sarwar, A. K. M. Golam., Hossain, S. M. Z. and Chanda, S. C. (2017). Effect of Dhaincha accessions on soil health and grain yield of rice. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 13(02), 1140-1145.
MLA (Modern Language Association)
Sarwar, A. K. M. Golam., Hossain, S. M. Z. and Chanda, S. C. "Effect of Dhaincha accessions on soil health and grain yield of rice". Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 13.02(2017), 1140-1145.
Chicago and orTurabian
Sarwar, A. K. M. Golam., Hossain, S. M. Z. and Chanda, S. C. "Effect of Dhaincha accessions on soil health and grain yield of rice". Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 13. no.02(2017), 1140-1145.
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