Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research |
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RESEARCH ARTICLE:
Eco-friendly Management of Angoumois grain moth, Sitotroga cerealella Olivier using some botanicals on stored paddy
Md. Ismail Hossien, Md. Razzab Ali, Mst. Salma Akter, Mst. Munjuri Akter and Shyamol Kumar Roy
Department of Entomology, Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Dhaka-1207, Bangladesh
Article information:
Received date: 16.04.18, Revised date: 18.07.18, First available online date: 15 September 2018.
J. Bios. Agric. Res. | Volume 17, Issue 02, Page number 1422-1430
Crossref DOI: https://doi.org/10.18801/jbar.170218.176
Eco-friendly Management of Angoumois grain moth, Sitotroga cerealella Olivier using some botanicals on stored paddy
Md. Ismail Hossien, Md. Razzab Ali, Mst. Salma Akter, Mst. Munjuri Akter and Shyamol Kumar Roy
Department of Entomology, Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Dhaka-1207, Bangladesh
Article information:
Received date: 16.04.18, Revised date: 18.07.18, First available online date: 15 September 2018.
J. Bios. Agric. Res. | Volume 17, Issue 02, Page number 1422-1430
Crossref DOI: https://doi.org/10.18801/jbar.170218.176
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Eco-friendly Management of Angoumois grain moth, Sitotroga cerealella Olivier using some botanicals on stored paddy
Abstract
Angoumois grain moth is one of the most damaging pests of rice in storage in tropical and subtropical regions. To combat the infestation of the pest farmer mostly uses the chemical insecticides, which are costly and not environment friendly. Using plant originated botanicals is a good alternative to the chemical pesticides. Hence, the study was conducted to find a suitable botanical to manage the Sitotroga cerealella Olivier, with low cost. The experiment was conducted in the laboratory under the Department of Entomology at Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Dhaka, Bangladesh during the period from April to September, 2011. Five botanicals viz., dried leaf powder of neem @ 2.5 g/kg paddy, bishkatali @ 2.5 g/kg paddy, marigold @ 2.5 g/kg paddy, mahogany @ 2.5 g/kg paddy, chopped garlic bulb @ 1.0 g/kg paddy along with one untreated control were evaluated. The experiment was laid out in Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 replications. Data were recorded on grain infestation by number and weight, seed germination and economic returns of the management practices in terms of benefit cost ratio (BCR). Among five promising botanicals, dried neem leaf powder reduced the highest grain infestation by number and weight (72.77% & 62.07%, respectively) as well as the highest percentage of germination over control (28.74%) was recorded from this treatment. The highest (11.65) benefit cost ratio (BCR) was also achieved by the dried neem leaf powder than that of other botanicals. So the neem leaf powder considered as the best botanical among the five, for the management of the destructive moth.
Key Words: Pest Damage, BCR, Botanicals and Neem
Abstract
Angoumois grain moth is one of the most damaging pests of rice in storage in tropical and subtropical regions. To combat the infestation of the pest farmer mostly uses the chemical insecticides, which are costly and not environment friendly. Using plant originated botanicals is a good alternative to the chemical pesticides. Hence, the study was conducted to find a suitable botanical to manage the Sitotroga cerealella Olivier, with low cost. The experiment was conducted in the laboratory under the Department of Entomology at Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Dhaka, Bangladesh during the period from April to September, 2011. Five botanicals viz., dried leaf powder of neem @ 2.5 g/kg paddy, bishkatali @ 2.5 g/kg paddy, marigold @ 2.5 g/kg paddy, mahogany @ 2.5 g/kg paddy, chopped garlic bulb @ 1.0 g/kg paddy along with one untreated control were evaluated. The experiment was laid out in Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 replications. Data were recorded on grain infestation by number and weight, seed germination and economic returns of the management practices in terms of benefit cost ratio (BCR). Among five promising botanicals, dried neem leaf powder reduced the highest grain infestation by number and weight (72.77% & 62.07%, respectively) as well as the highest percentage of germination over control (28.74%) was recorded from this treatment. The highest (11.65) benefit cost ratio (BCR) was also achieved by the dried neem leaf powder than that of other botanicals. So the neem leaf powder considered as the best botanical among the five, for the management of the destructive moth.
Key Words: Pest Damage, BCR, Botanicals and Neem
HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE?
APA (American Psychological Association)
Hossein, M. I., Ali, M. R., Akter, M. S., Akter, M. M. & Roy, S. R. (2018). Eco-friendly Management of Angoumois grain moth, Sitotroga cerealella Olivier using some botanicals on stored paddy. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 17(02), 1422-1430.
MLA (Modern Language Association)
Hossein, M. I., Ali, M. R., Akter, M. S., Akter, M. M. & Roy, S. R. “Eco-friendly Management of Angoumois grain moth, Sitotroga cerealella Olivier using some botanicals on stored paddy”. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 17.02(2018): 1422-1430.
Chicago and or Turabian
Hossein, M. I., Ali, M. R., Akter, M. S., Akter, M. M. & Roy, S. R. “Eco-friendly Management of Angoumois grain moth, Sitotroga cerealella Olivier using some botanicals on stored paddy”. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 17 no. 02(2018): 1422-1430.
APA (American Psychological Association)
Hossein, M. I., Ali, M. R., Akter, M. S., Akter, M. M. & Roy, S. R. (2018). Eco-friendly Management of Angoumois grain moth, Sitotroga cerealella Olivier using some botanicals on stored paddy. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 17(02), 1422-1430.
MLA (Modern Language Association)
Hossein, M. I., Ali, M. R., Akter, M. S., Akter, M. M. & Roy, S. R. “Eco-friendly Management of Angoumois grain moth, Sitotroga cerealella Olivier using some botanicals on stored paddy”. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 17.02(2018): 1422-1430.
Chicago and or Turabian
Hossein, M. I., Ali, M. R., Akter, M. S., Akter, M. M. & Roy, S. R. “Eco-friendly Management of Angoumois grain moth, Sitotroga cerealella Olivier using some botanicals on stored paddy”. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 17 no. 02(2018): 1422-1430.
- Ashamo, M. O. & Akinnawonu, O. (2012). Insecticidal efficacy of some plant powders and extracts against the Angoumois grain moth, Sitotroga cerealella (Olivier) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection, 45:9, 1051-1058. https://doi.org/10.1080/03235408.2012.655153
- Bushra, S. & Aslam, M. (2014). Management of Sitotroga cerealella in stored cereal grains: a review. Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection, 47:19, 2365-2376. https://doi.org/10.1080/03235408.2013.877191
- Chandra, S., Khare, B. P. & Sharma, V. K. (1978). Efficacy of some selected fumigants on rice-weevil, Sitophilus oryzae Linn. Indian Journal of Agricultural Research, 12(2), 79-84.
- Cogburn, R. R., Bollich, C. N. & Meola, S. (1975). Factors that affect the relative resistance of rough rice to Angoumois grain moth and lesser grain borer Environmental Entomology, 12, 336-342.
- Dakshinamurthy, A. (1988). Effect of certain plant products on storage pests of paddy. Tropical Science, 28(2), 119-122.
- Elias, S. M. & Karim, M. R. (1984). Application of partial budget technique on cropping system research at Chittagong. Division of Agricultural Economics, BAAl., Gazipur, pp: 3.
- Jilani, G. (1986). Use of botanicals for protection of stored food grains against insect pests: A review. Work Done at Grain Storage Research Laboratory. PARC, Karachi, Pakistan. pp. 30 - 35.
- Keita, S. M., Vincent, C., Schmidt, J., Arnason, J. & Belanger, A. (2001). Efficacy of essential oils of Ocimum basilicum L. and O. gratissimum L. applied as an insecticidal fumigant and powder to control Callosobruchus maculatus (Fab.) (Coleoptera: Bruchidae). Journal of Stored Products Research, 37(4), 339-349. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-474X(00)00034-5
- Prakash, A. & Mathur, I. C. (1981). Plant products in insect pest’s management of stored grains. Bulletin on Grain Technology, 19(3), 213-219.
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