• Home
  • Journals
  • For Authors
    • Why Publish With Us
    • Manuscript Preparation
    • Journal Indexing
    • Similarity Index
    • Article Processing Charge
  • Review and Editorial
    • Review Policy
    • Editorial Policy
    • Terms and Conditions
  • Archive
  • Contact Us
JOURNAL BINET
  • Home
  • Journals
  • For Authors
    • Why Publish With Us
    • Manuscript Preparation
    • Journal Indexing
    • Similarity Index
    • Article Processing Charge
  • Review and Editorial
    • Review Policy
    • Editorial Policy
    • Terms and Conditions
  • Archive
  • Contact Us

​Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research

You are here: Home>JBAR Journal​>JBAR Archive>Article Page: jbar-200119-204.html
submit Manuscript
J. Biosci. Agric. Res. | Volume 20, Issue 01, 1681-1686| https://doi.org/10.18801/jbar.200119.204
​Article type: Research article|Received: 04.02.2019, Revised: 24.03.2019, Date of Publication: 14 April 2019.

​Effect of elevated temperature on growth and yield of rice in central hill of Nepal

A. Gaire, G. Malla, B. Poudel, A. P. Timilsina, R. Rimal, and H. Bhandari
Nepal Agricultural Research Council (NARC), Agricultural Environment Research Division (AERD) Khumaltar, Lalitpur, Nepal.
Abstract
Climate change and its consequences have severely affected Nepalese agriculture. The higher temperature in the lower elevations of the tropical region as well as lower temperature in the higher elevations has adversely affected rice cultivation. Therefore, to evaluate the performance of different rice genotypes in central hills present experiment was carried out at Nepal Agricultural Research Council, Khumaltar, Lalitpur, Nepal in 2017 A.D. under irrigated main season rice system. Split Plot design with three different heights of plastic chamber (Chamber with height of 4', 5'4" and 6'9") and one open field as a main plot factor and four different rice genotypes (Khumal 10, NR 1105 B-B- 27, Khumal 8, 08 Fan-10) as a sub plot factor were used. 25 days seedlings were transplanted in 12 m2 plot area in July 1, 2017 at 20×20 cm spacing. The result showed that the temperature increments inside the chamber have not significantly influenced the yield of rice. Within 4 rice genotypes, Khumal 10 and Khumal 8 were found to produce significantly higher yield.
 
Keywords: Chamber, Rice, Temperature, Elevation and Yield
Article Full-Text PDF
204.01.20.19_effect_of_elevated_temperature_on_growth_and_yield_of_rice_in_central_hill_of_nepal.pdf
File Size: 296 kb
File Type: pdf
Download File

Article Metrics

Share This Article
Article Citations
​MLA
Gaire, et al. “Effect of elevated temperature on growth and yield of rice in central hill of Nepal.” Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research 20(01) (2019): 1681-1686.
 
APA
Gaire, A., Malla, G., Poudel, B., Timilsina, A. P., Rimal, R. and Bhandari, H. (2019). Effect of elevated temperature on growth and yield of rice in central hill of Nepal. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 20(01), 1681-1686.
 
Chicago
Gaire, A., Malla, G., Poudel, B., Timilsina, A. P., Rimal, R. and Bhandari, H. “Effect of elevated temperature on growth and yield of rice in central hill of Nepal.” Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research 20(01) (2019): 1681-1686.
 
Harvard
Gaire, A., Malla, G., Poudel, B., Timilsina, A. P., Rimal, R. and Bhandari, H. 2019. Effect of elevated temperature on growth and yield of rice in central hill of Nepal. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 20(01), pp. 1681-1686.
 
Vancouver
Gaire, A, Malla, G, Poudel, B, Timilsina, AP, Rimal, R, and Bhandari, H. Effect of elevated temperature on growth and yield of rice in central hill of Nepal. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research. 2019 April 20(01): 1681-1686.
References
  1. Alam, A., Paul, S. K., Sarkar, M. A. R. and Islam, S. M. M. (2014). Effect of variety, row arrangement and nitrogen dose on the performance of transplant aman rice. International Journal of Sustainable Crop Production (IJSCP), 9(2), 7-16.
  2. Buri, M. M., Issaka, R. N., Essien, A. and Biney, N. (2015). Effect of nitrogen rates on the growth and yield of three rice (Oryza sativa L.) varieties in rain-fed lowland in the forest agroecological zone of Ghana. International Journal of Agricultural Science, 5(7), 878 – 885.
  3. Gao, L., Jun, Z., Huang, Y., and Zhang, L. (1992). Rice clock model - A computer model to simulate rice development. Agriculture. For. Meteorol. 60, 1–16.​ https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-1923(92)90071-B
  4. Hossain, F., Chandra Sarker, B., Kamaruzzaman, M., Abdul Halim, M., Najim Uddin, M. and Siddique, M. N. A. (2015). Physiological investigation of rice land races in a low temperature area of Bangladesh. Research Journal of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, 3(7), 01-06.
  5. Hossain, M. A. and Siddique, M. N. A. (2015). Water-A limiting resource for sustainable agriculture in Bangladesh. EC Agriculture, 1(2), 124-137.
  6. IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) (2007). Climate change and its impacts in the near and long term under different scenarios, Climate Change 2007: Synthesis Report, The Core Writing Team, R K Pachauri, A Reisinger Eds., Geneva, Switzerland: IPCC, 43–54.
  7. Lalitha, K. and Reddy, D. R. (1999). Influence of temperature and sunshine hours on tiller production in lowland rice varieties, Journal of Agrometeorology, 1, 187–190.
  8. Matsui, T., Omasa, K. and Horie, T. (2001). The difference in sterility due to high temperatures during the flowering period among japonica- rice varieties. Plant Production. Sci. 4, 90–93. https://doi.org/10.1626/pps.4.90
  9. Nagarajan, S., Jagadish, S. V. K., Hari, A. S., Thomar, A. K., Anand, A., Pal, M. and Agarwal, P. K. (2010). Local climate affects growth, yield and grain quality of aromatic and non-aromatic rice in northwestern India. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 138, 274–281. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2010.05.012
  10. Nishiyama, I. (1977). Decrease in germination activity of rice seeds due to excessive desiccation in storage. Jpn. J. Crop. Sci. 46, 111–118. https://doi.org/10.1626/jcs.46.111
  11. Ritchie, J. T. (1993). Genetic specific data for crop modelling. In “Systems Approaches for Agricultural Development” (F. W. T. Penning de Vries, P. S. Teng, and K. Metselaar, Eds.), 77–93. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht.
  12. Sultana, B., Mian, M., Jahiruddin, M., Rahman, M. M., Alam Siddique, M. N. E., & Sultana, J. (2019). Amendment of Acidic Soil with Lime and Manure for Enhancing Fertility, Nutrient Uptake and Yield of Wheat-Mungbean-Monsoon Rice in the Old Himalayan Piedmont Plain. Asian Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 4(2), 1-26. https://doi.org/10.9734/ajsspn/2019/v4i230043
  13. Tian, X., Matsui, T., Li, S. H., and Lin, J. C. (2007). High temperature stress on rice anthesis: Research progress and prospects. Chin. J. Appl. Ecol. 18, 2632–2636
  14. Wahid, A., Gelani, S., Ashraf, M., and Foolad, M. R. (2007). Heat tolerance in plants: An overview. Environ. Exp. Bot. 61, 199–223. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envexpbot.2007.05.011
  15. Wassmann, R., Jagadish, S. V. K., Heuer, S., Ismail, A., Redona, E., Serraj, R., Singh, R. K., Howell, G., Pathak, H. and Sumfleth, K. (2009a). Climate change affecting rice production: The physiological and agronomic basis for possible adaptation strategies. Adv. Agron. 101, 59–122. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2113(08)00802-X
  16. Wassmann, R., Jagadish, S. V. K., Sumfleth, K., Pathak, H., Howell, G., Ismail, A., Serraj, R., Redon, E., Singh, R. K. and Heuer, S. (2009b). Regional vulnerability of climate change impacts on Asian rice production and scope for adaptation. Advn. Agron. 102, 91–133. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2113(09)01003-7
  17. Welch, J. R., Vincent, J. R., Auffthammer, M., Moya, P. F. and Dobermann, A. (2010). Rice yields in tropical/subtropical Asia exhibit large but opposing sensitivities to minimum and maximum temperatures. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1001222107
  18. Xie, X. J., Li, B. B., Li, Y. X. and Shen, S. H. (2009). High temperature harm at flowering in Yangtze River basin in recent 55 years. Jiangsu J. Agric. Sci. 25, 28–32.
  19. Ziska, E. and Fraser, D. (1997). Assessing risks of climate variability and climate change for rice, Science, 240, 996–1002.

© 2019 The Authors. This article is freely available for anyone to read, share, download, print, permitted for unrestricted use and build upon, provided that the original author(s) and publisher are given due credit. All Published articles are distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
​Require any changes or update in this article? Please contact from HERE.
Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research EISSN ​2312-7945.

For Authors

Browse journals
​
Manuscript preparation
Author downloads
Journal indexing
Journal help
​Journal blog

Submit Manuscript

Submission

Join as reviewer
Copyright: Journal BiNET 2014-2023. All rights reserved. Terms | Privacy | Feedback | Advertise with us | We are hiring !
  • Home
  • Journals
  • For Authors
    • Why Publish With Us
    • Manuscript Preparation
    • Journal Indexing
    • Similarity Index
    • Article Processing Charge
  • Review and Editorial
    • Review Policy
    • Editorial Policy
    • Terms and Conditions
  • Archive
  • Contact Us