J. Biosci. Agric. Res. | Volume 20, Issue 02, 1717-1723| https://doi.org/10.18801/jbar.200219.209
Article type: Research article|Received: 24.01.2019, Revised: 02.04.2019, Date of Publication: 30 April 2019.
Article type: Research article|Received: 24.01.2019, Revised: 02.04.2019, Date of Publication: 30 April 2019.
Effect of boron fertilization on yield and yield attributes of mustard var. BARI Sarisha-14
M. A. Masum, M. N. H. Miah, M. N. Islam, M. S. Hossain, P. Mandal and A. P. Chowdhury
Dept. of Agronomy and Haor Agriculture, Sylhet Agricultural University, Sylhet-3100, Bangladesh.
Dept. of Agronomy and Haor Agriculture, Sylhet Agricultural University, Sylhet-3100, Bangladesh.
Abstract
Boron (B) is an essential micronutrient of mustard and play a vital role on its normal growth, and development. A study was conducted at (AEZ-20) Shiberbazar, Sylhet during November 2016-February 2017, to quantify the effect of boron on yield and yield attributes of mustard (BARI Sarisha-14), and different doses and form of B application. Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) was followed with three replications to design the study. Five B (boric acid) levels viz. T1 = basal application of B @ 2kg ha-1; T2 = foliar spray (FS) of B @ 0.5% at vegetative stage (VS) ; T3 = FS of B @ 1% at VS; T4 = FS of B @ 0.5% at VS + pod formation stage (PFS) and T5 = FS of B @ 1% at VS + PFS and T6 = control (no boron) were used. Results indicated that yield and yield attributes of mustard were significantly influenced by boron application. The effects of boron were significant on number of siliquae plant-1, number of seeds siliqua-1, seed yield, stover yield, 1000-seed weight, biological yield and harvest index (%). The highest number of siliquae plant-1 (35.93), number of seeds siliqua-1 (30.03), stover yield (1946.0 kg ha-1) and 1000-seed weight (3.617 g) were obtained from the treatment T5. The seed yield (801.17 kg ha-1) was found also in the treatment T5 which was over double than control (T6). Therefore, two times foliar application of B @1% at VS and PFS is a good option to increase yield and yield contributing characters of BARI Sarisha-14 in AEZ 20.
Key Words: Mustard, BARI Sarisha-14, Boron, Application method, Application rate, Yield attributes and Yield
Boron (B) is an essential micronutrient of mustard and play a vital role on its normal growth, and development. A study was conducted at (AEZ-20) Shiberbazar, Sylhet during November 2016-February 2017, to quantify the effect of boron on yield and yield attributes of mustard (BARI Sarisha-14), and different doses and form of B application. Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) was followed with three replications to design the study. Five B (boric acid) levels viz. T1 = basal application of B @ 2kg ha-1; T2 = foliar spray (FS) of B @ 0.5% at vegetative stage (VS) ; T3 = FS of B @ 1% at VS; T4 = FS of B @ 0.5% at VS + pod formation stage (PFS) and T5 = FS of B @ 1% at VS + PFS and T6 = control (no boron) were used. Results indicated that yield and yield attributes of mustard were significantly influenced by boron application. The effects of boron were significant on number of siliquae plant-1, number of seeds siliqua-1, seed yield, stover yield, 1000-seed weight, biological yield and harvest index (%). The highest number of siliquae plant-1 (35.93), number of seeds siliqua-1 (30.03), stover yield (1946.0 kg ha-1) and 1000-seed weight (3.617 g) were obtained from the treatment T5. The seed yield (801.17 kg ha-1) was found also in the treatment T5 which was over double than control (T6). Therefore, two times foliar application of B @1% at VS and PFS is a good option to increase yield and yield contributing characters of BARI Sarisha-14 in AEZ 20.
Key Words: Mustard, BARI Sarisha-14, Boron, Application method, Application rate, Yield attributes and Yield
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MLA
Masum, M. A. et al. “Effect of boron fertilization on yield and yield attributes of mustard var. BARI Sarisha-14.” Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research 20 (02) (2019): 1717-1723.
APA
Masum, M. A. Miah, M. N. H. Islam, M. N. Hossain, M. S. Mandal, P. and Chowdhury, A. P. (2019). Effect of boron fertilization on yield and yield attributes of mustard var. BARI Sarisha-14. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 20 (02), 1717-1723.
Chicago
Masum, M. A. Miah, M. N. H. Islam, M. N. Hossain, M. S. Mandal, P. and Chowdhury, A. P. “Effect of boron fertilization on yield and yield attributes of mustard var. BARI Sarisha-14.” Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research 20(02) (2019): 1717-1723.
Harvard
Masum, M. A. Miah, M. N. H. Islam, M. N. Hossain, M. S. Mandal, P. and Chowdhury, A. P. 2019. Effect of boron fertilization on yield and yield attributes of mustard var. BARI Sarisha-14. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 20(02), pp. 1717-1723.
Vancouver
Masum, M. A. Miah, M. N. H. Islam, M. N. Hossain, M. S. Mandal, P. and Chowdhury, A. P. Effect of boron fertilization on yield and yield attributes of mustard var. BARI Sarisha-14. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research. 2019 April 20(02): 1717-1723.
Masum, M. A. et al. “Effect of boron fertilization on yield and yield attributes of mustard var. BARI Sarisha-14.” Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research 20 (02) (2019): 1717-1723.
APA
Masum, M. A. Miah, M. N. H. Islam, M. N. Hossain, M. S. Mandal, P. and Chowdhury, A. P. (2019). Effect of boron fertilization on yield and yield attributes of mustard var. BARI Sarisha-14. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 20 (02), 1717-1723.
Chicago
Masum, M. A. Miah, M. N. H. Islam, M. N. Hossain, M. S. Mandal, P. and Chowdhury, A. P. “Effect of boron fertilization on yield and yield attributes of mustard var. BARI Sarisha-14.” Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research 20(02) (2019): 1717-1723.
Harvard
Masum, M. A. Miah, M. N. H. Islam, M. N. Hossain, M. S. Mandal, P. and Chowdhury, A. P. 2019. Effect of boron fertilization on yield and yield attributes of mustard var. BARI Sarisha-14. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 20(02), pp. 1717-1723.
Vancouver
Masum, M. A. Miah, M. N. H. Islam, M. N. Hossain, M. S. Mandal, P. and Chowdhury, A. P. Effect of boron fertilization on yield and yield attributes of mustard var. BARI Sarisha-14. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research. 2019 April 20(02): 1717-1723.
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