J. Biosci. Agric. Res. | Volume 26, Issue 01, 2170-2176 | https://doi.org/10.18801/jbar.260120.265
Article type: Research article | Received: 22.10.2020; Revised: 17.11.2020; First published online: 30 November 2020.
Article type: Research article | Received: 22.10.2020; Revised: 17.11.2020; First published online: 30 November 2020.
Effects of sucrose and trehalose on growth and development of protocorm-like bodies (PLBs) on two Dendrobium cultivars under different lights
Md. Manirul Alam 1, Kazuhiko Shimasaki 2 and Alam Md Meskatul 1
1 The United Graduate School of Agricultural Sciences, Ehime University, 3-5-7 Tarumi, Matsuyama, Ehime 790-8556, Japan.
2 Faculty of Agriculture and Marine Science, Kochi University, Monobe B200, Nankoku, Kochi 783-8502, Japan.
✉ Corresponding author: [email protected] (Alam M.M.).
1 The United Graduate School of Agricultural Sciences, Ehime University, 3-5-7 Tarumi, Matsuyama, Ehime 790-8556, Japan.
2 Faculty of Agriculture and Marine Science, Kochi University, Monobe B200, Nankoku, Kochi 783-8502, Japan.
✉ Corresponding author: [email protected] (Alam M.M.).
Abstract
The objective of this study was to identify effective carbon sources for the in vitro propagation of PLBs in Dendrobium cultivars Dendrobium kingianum ‘Hallelujah’ and Dendrobium k. Jonathan’s Glory ‘Dark Joy’. In this study, we used two types of carbon sources to culture the cultivars under five different LED lights. For, both carbon sources the highest numbers of PLBs were obtained with the green LEDs compared with the other LED lights. For Dendrobium kingianum ‘Hallelujah’ the trehalose supplemented medium produced the highest number of PLBs (13.8/explant) and the maximum fresh weight (0.45g/explant) under green LEDs. On the other hand, for Dendrobium k. Jonathan’s Glory ‘Dark Joy’, the sucrose supplemented medium produced the highest number of PLBs under green LED (8.0/explant, fresh weight 0.22g/explants) and the trehalose supplemented medium produced the maximum number of PLBs under white LEDs (8.1/explants, fresh weight 0.23g/explants). The sucrose was the most relevant carbon source for the in vitro organogenesis of Dendrobium k. Jonathan’s Glory ‘Dark Joy’, while trehalose was best under white LEDs.
Key Words: Dendrobium, protocorm-like bodies (PLBs), Light emitting diodes (LEDs)
The objective of this study was to identify effective carbon sources for the in vitro propagation of PLBs in Dendrobium cultivars Dendrobium kingianum ‘Hallelujah’ and Dendrobium k. Jonathan’s Glory ‘Dark Joy’. In this study, we used two types of carbon sources to culture the cultivars under five different LED lights. For, both carbon sources the highest numbers of PLBs were obtained with the green LEDs compared with the other LED lights. For Dendrobium kingianum ‘Hallelujah’ the trehalose supplemented medium produced the highest number of PLBs (13.8/explant) and the maximum fresh weight (0.45g/explant) under green LEDs. On the other hand, for Dendrobium k. Jonathan’s Glory ‘Dark Joy’, the sucrose supplemented medium produced the highest number of PLBs under green LED (8.0/explant, fresh weight 0.22g/explants) and the trehalose supplemented medium produced the maximum number of PLBs under white LEDs (8.1/explants, fresh weight 0.23g/explants). The sucrose was the most relevant carbon source for the in vitro organogenesis of Dendrobium k. Jonathan’s Glory ‘Dark Joy’, while trehalose was best under white LEDs.
Key Words: Dendrobium, protocorm-like bodies (PLBs), Light emitting diodes (LEDs)
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Article Citations:
MLA
Alam, M. M. et al. “Effects of sucrose and trehalose on growth and development of protocorm-like bodies (PLBs) on two Dendrobium cultivars under different lights”. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 26(01), (2020): 2170-2176.
APA
Alam, M. M., Shimasaki, K. and Meskatul, A. M. (2020). Effects of sucrose and trehalose on growth and development of protocorm-like bodies (PLBs) on two Dendrobium cultivars under different lights. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 26(01), 2170-2176.
Chicago
Alam, M. M., Shimasaki, K. and Meskatul, A. M. “Effects of sucrose and trehalose on growth and development of protocorm-like bodies (PLBs) on two Dendrobium cultivars under different lights”. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 26(01), (2020): 2170-2176.
Harvard
Alam, M. M., Shimasaki, K. and Meskatul, A. M. 2020. Effects of sucrose and trehalose on growth and development of protocorm-like bodies (PLBs) on two Dendrobium cultivars under different lights. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 26(01), pp. 2170-2176.
Vancouver
Alam, MM, Shimasaki, K and Meskatul, AM. Effects of sucrose and trehalose on growth and development of protocorm-like bodies (PLBs) on two Dendrobium cultivars under different lights. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 2020 November 26(01): 2170-2176.
Alam, M. M. et al. “Effects of sucrose and trehalose on growth and development of protocorm-like bodies (PLBs) on two Dendrobium cultivars under different lights”. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 26(01), (2020): 2170-2176.
APA
Alam, M. M., Shimasaki, K. and Meskatul, A. M. (2020). Effects of sucrose and trehalose on growth and development of protocorm-like bodies (PLBs) on two Dendrobium cultivars under different lights. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 26(01), 2170-2176.
Chicago
Alam, M. M., Shimasaki, K. and Meskatul, A. M. “Effects of sucrose and trehalose on growth and development of protocorm-like bodies (PLBs) on two Dendrobium cultivars under different lights”. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 26(01), (2020): 2170-2176.
Harvard
Alam, M. M., Shimasaki, K. and Meskatul, A. M. 2020. Effects of sucrose and trehalose on growth and development of protocorm-like bodies (PLBs) on two Dendrobium cultivars under different lights. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 26(01), pp. 2170-2176.
Vancouver
Alam, MM, Shimasaki, K and Meskatul, AM. Effects of sucrose and trehalose on growth and development of protocorm-like bodies (PLBs) on two Dendrobium cultivars under different lights. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 2020 November 26(01): 2170-2176.
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