J. Biosci. Agric. Res. | Volume 27, Issue 02, 2287-2295 | https://doi.org/10.18801/jbar.270221.278
Article type: Research article | Received: 24.05.2021; Revised: 29.06.2021; First published online: 31 July, 2021.
Article type: Research article | Received: 24.05.2021; Revised: 29.06.2021; First published online: 31 July, 2021.
Morphological performances of BINA soybean 6 (Glycine max) at several salinity stress concentrations in coastal region of Bangladesh
Fariha Ahmed Trina, Rayhan Ahmed, Roksana Aftab Ruhi, Md. Istiak Hossain Joy and Mahrin Binta Jahir Maliha
Department of Agriculture, Noakhali Science and Technology University, Noakhali-3814, Bangladesh.
✉ Corresponding author: [email protected] (Ruhi, RA), Contact Number: +8801772616664.
Department of Agriculture, Noakhali Science and Technology University, Noakhali-3814, Bangladesh.
✉ Corresponding author: [email protected] (Ruhi, RA), Contact Number: +8801772616664.
Abstract
A pot experiment was conducted from 2019 to 2020 at Noakhali Science and Technology University (NSTU), Noakhali, Bangladesh, to investigate the morphological performances of BINA Soybean-6 under various saline conditions. Salinity is a widespread problem responsible for limiting the productivity of oilseed crops and soybean cultivars differ in their sensitivity to soil salinity. The research material was BINA Soybean-6 collected from the Bangladesh Institute of Nuclear Agriculture (BINA), Mymensingh. There were five treatments of salinity viz., T0 (distilled water), T1 (50mMNaCl), T2 (100mMNaCl), T3 (150mMNaCl) and T4 (200mMNaCl) were used in the experiment in which distilled water was used as control. Latin Square Design (LSD) with three replications was used in this experiment. In the present study, BINA Soybean 6 showed a significant variation in the contributing parameters. The experimental parameters used during the experiment were germination percentage and duration, height of plants (cm), number of branches/plant, number of leaves/plant, number of flowers/plant, number of pods/plant, length of pods (cm), seeds/pod, and length of root (cm). The highest germination percentage (83.33%) was observed in control (T0) condition while germination percentage was suppressed under T4 treatment i.e. 200mMNaCl concentration. Germination percentages were gradually decreased with the increase of salinity level. The highest plant height (34.22 cm), number of branch plant-1 (3.44), leaf number plant-1 (13.56), number of flower plant-1 (24.33), pod number plant-1 (21.22), seeds pod-1 (3.33), length of pod (5.44 cm) and root length (15.89 cm) were obtained at control (T0) condition. It was observed that the parameters were diminished gradually with the rising of salinity levels compared to the treatment T0 (Control).
Key Words: BINA Soybean 6, Saline Concentration, Parameters, Growth and Development
A pot experiment was conducted from 2019 to 2020 at Noakhali Science and Technology University (NSTU), Noakhali, Bangladesh, to investigate the morphological performances of BINA Soybean-6 under various saline conditions. Salinity is a widespread problem responsible for limiting the productivity of oilseed crops and soybean cultivars differ in their sensitivity to soil salinity. The research material was BINA Soybean-6 collected from the Bangladesh Institute of Nuclear Agriculture (BINA), Mymensingh. There were five treatments of salinity viz., T0 (distilled water), T1 (50mMNaCl), T2 (100mMNaCl), T3 (150mMNaCl) and T4 (200mMNaCl) were used in the experiment in which distilled water was used as control. Latin Square Design (LSD) with three replications was used in this experiment. In the present study, BINA Soybean 6 showed a significant variation in the contributing parameters. The experimental parameters used during the experiment were germination percentage and duration, height of plants (cm), number of branches/plant, number of leaves/plant, number of flowers/plant, number of pods/plant, length of pods (cm), seeds/pod, and length of root (cm). The highest germination percentage (83.33%) was observed in control (T0) condition while germination percentage was suppressed under T4 treatment i.e. 200mMNaCl concentration. Germination percentages were gradually decreased with the increase of salinity level. The highest plant height (34.22 cm), number of branch plant-1 (3.44), leaf number plant-1 (13.56), number of flower plant-1 (24.33), pod number plant-1 (21.22), seeds pod-1 (3.33), length of pod (5.44 cm) and root length (15.89 cm) were obtained at control (T0) condition. It was observed that the parameters were diminished gradually with the rising of salinity levels compared to the treatment T0 (Control).
Key Words: BINA Soybean 6, Saline Concentration, Parameters, Growth and Development
Article Full-Text PDF:
278.27.02.2021_morphological_performances_of_bina_soybean_6__glycine_max__at_several_salinity_stress_concentrations_in_coastal_region_of_bangladesh.pdf | |
File Size: | 1061 kb |
File Type: |
Article Metrics:
Share This Article:
|
|
Article Citations:
MLA
Trina, F. A. et al. “Morphological performances of BINA soybean 6 (Glycine max) at several salinity stress concentrations in coastal region of Bangladesh”. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 27(02), (2021): 2287-2295.
APA
Trina, F. A., Ahmed, R., Ruhi, R. A., Joy, M. I. H. and Maliha, M. B. J. (2021). Morphological performances of BINA soybean 6 (Glycine max) at several salinity stress concentrations in coastal region of Bangladesh. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 27(02), 2287-2295.
Chicago
Trina, F. A., Ahmed, R., Ruhi, R. A., Joy, M. I. H. and Maliha, M. B. J. “Morphological performances of BINA soybean 6 (Glycine max) at several salinity stress concentrations in coastal region of Bangladesh”. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 27(02), (2021): 2287-2295.
Harvard
Trina, F. A., Ahmed, R., Ruhi, R. A., Joy, M. I. H. and Maliha, M. B. J. 2021. Morphological performances of BINA soybean 6 (Glycine max) at several salinity stress concentrations in coastal region of Bangladesh. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 27(02), pp. 2287-2295.
Vancouver
Trina, FA, Ahmed, R, Ruhi, RA, Joy, MIH and Maliha, MBJ. Morphological performances of BINA soybean 6 (Glycine max) at several salinity stress concentrations in coastal region of Bangladesh. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 2021 July, 27(02): 2287-2295.
Trina, F. A. et al. “Morphological performances of BINA soybean 6 (Glycine max) at several salinity stress concentrations in coastal region of Bangladesh”. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 27(02), (2021): 2287-2295.
APA
Trina, F. A., Ahmed, R., Ruhi, R. A., Joy, M. I. H. and Maliha, M. B. J. (2021). Morphological performances of BINA soybean 6 (Glycine max) at several salinity stress concentrations in coastal region of Bangladesh. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 27(02), 2287-2295.
Chicago
Trina, F. A., Ahmed, R., Ruhi, R. A., Joy, M. I. H. and Maliha, M. B. J. “Morphological performances of BINA soybean 6 (Glycine max) at several salinity stress concentrations in coastal region of Bangladesh”. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 27(02), (2021): 2287-2295.
Harvard
Trina, F. A., Ahmed, R., Ruhi, R. A., Joy, M. I. H. and Maliha, M. B. J. 2021. Morphological performances of BINA soybean 6 (Glycine max) at several salinity stress concentrations in coastal region of Bangladesh. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 27(02), pp. 2287-2295.
Vancouver
Trina, FA, Ahmed, R, Ruhi, RA, Joy, MIH and Maliha, MBJ. Morphological performances of BINA soybean 6 (Glycine max) at several salinity stress concentrations in coastal region of Bangladesh. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 2021 July, 27(02): 2287-2295.
References:
- Amirjani, M. R. (2010). Effect of salinity stress on growth, mineral composition, proline content, antioxidant enzymes of soybean. American Journal of Plant Physiology, 5(6), 350-360. https://doi.org/10.3923/ajpp.2010.350.360
- BBS. (2013). Statistical Yearbook of Bangladesh, Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics, Statistics Division, Ministry of Planning. Government of People’s Republic of Bangladesh, Dhaka.
- Chang, R. Z. (1994). Effect of salt on agricultural characters and chemical quality of seed in soybean. Soybean Science, 13, 101-105.
- Chowdhury, F. T., Halim, M. A., Hossain, F. and Akhtar, N. (2018). Effects of sodium chloride on germination and seedling growth of Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.). Jahangirnagar University Journal of Biological Sciences, 7(1), 35-44.
- Dasgupta, S., Hossain, M. M., Huq, M. and Wheeler, D. (2015). Climate change and soil salinity: The case of coastal Bangladesh. Ambio, 44(8), 815-826. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-015-0681-5
- Department of Agriculture Extension. (2019). Production Statistics of Soybean in Noakhali. Government of People’s Republic of Bangladesh.
- Dong, Z., Shi, L., Wang, Y., Chen, L., Cai, Z., Wang, Y. and Li, X. (2013). Identification and dynamic regulation of micro RNAs involved in salt stress responses in functional soybean nodules by high-through put sequencing. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 14(2), 2717-2738. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms14022717
- Düzdemir, O., Ünlükara, A. and Kurunç, A. (2009). Response of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) to salinity and irrigation regimes. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science, 37(3), 271-280. https://doi.org/10.1080/01140670909510273
- EL Sabagh, A., Omar, A., Saneoka, H. and Barutçular, C. (2015a) Physiological performance of soybean germination and seedling growth under salinity stress. Dicle University Institute Natural Applied Science Journal, 4, 6-15.
- El-sabagh, A., Sorour, S., Ueda, A. and Saneoka, H. (2015b). Evaluation of salinity stress effects on seed yield and quality of three soybean cultivars. Azarian Journal of Agriculture, 2(5), 138-141.
- FAO. (2013). Oilseeds: Food Outlook. Trade and Market Divisions.
- Farhoudi, R. and Tafti, M. M. (2011). Effect of salt stress on seedlings growth and ions homeostasis of soybean (Glycine max) cultivars. Advances in Environmental Biology, 5(8), 2522-2526.
- Farhoudi, R., Sharifzadeh, F., Poustini, K., Makkizadeh, M. T. and KochakPor, M. (2007). The effects of NaCl priming on salt tolerance in canola (Brassica napus) seedlings grown under saline conditions. Seed Science and Technology, 35(3), 754-759. https://doi.org/10.15258/sst.2007.35.3.23
- Ghassemi Golezani, K., Taifeh-Noori, M., Oustan, S. H., Moghaddam, M. and Rahmani, S. S. (2011). Physiological performance of soybean cultivars under salinity stress. Journal of Plant Physiology and Breeding, 1(1), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.5772/14741
- Ghassemi-Golezani, K., Taifeh-Noori, M., Oustan, S. and Moghaddam, M. (2009). Response of soybean cultivars to salinity stress. Journal of Food, Agriculture and Environment, 7(2), 401-404. https://doi.org/10.15835/nsb224590
- Habiba, U., Abedin, M. A., Shaw, R. and Hassan, A. W. R. (2014). Salinity-induced livelihood stress in coastal region of Bangladesh. In Water insecurity: A social dilemma. Emerald Group Publishing Limited. https://doi.org/10.1108/S2040-7262(2013)0000013013
- Han, H. S. and Lee, K. D. (2005). Physiological responses of soybean-inoculation of Bradyrhizobium japonicum with PGPR in saline soil conditions. Research Journal of Agriculture and Biological Sciences, 1(3), 216-221.
- Haque, S. A. (2006). Salinity problems and crop production in coastal regions of Bangladesh. Pakistan Journal of Botany, 38(5), 1359-1365.
- Hasanuzzaman, M., Hossain, M. A., da Silva, J. A. T. and Fujita, M. (2012). Plant response and tolerance to abiotic oxidative stress: antioxidant defense is a key factor. In Crop stress and its management: perspectives and strategies, 261-315. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-2220-0_8
- Islam, M. T., Jahan, N. A., Sen, A. K. and Pramanik, M. H. R. (2012). Effects of salinity on morpho-physiological attributes and yield of lentil genotypes. International Journal of Sustainable Crop Production, 7(1), 12-18.
- Khajeh-Hosseini, M., Powell, A. A. and Bingham, I. J. (2003). The interaction between salinity stress and seed vigour during germination of soybean seeds. Seed Science and technology, 31(3), 715-725. https://doi.org/10.15258/sst.2003.31.3.20
- Mannan, M. A., Karim, M. A., Haque, M. M., Khaliq, Q. A., Higuchi, H. and Nawata, E. (2013). Response of soybean to salinity: II. Growth and yield of some selected genotypes. Tropical Agriculture and Development, 57(1), 31-40.
- Mishra, S. N., Singh, D. B. and Chaudhary, A. (1996). Nitrate and ammonium effect on Indian mustard seedling grown under salinity stress. Indian Journal of Plant Physiology, 1, 93-97.
- Moussa, H. R. (2004). Amelioration of salinity-induced metabolic changes in soybean by weed exudates. International Journal of Agriculture and Biology, 6(3), 499-503.
- Parveen, A. U. H. M., Akhtar, J. and Basra, S. M. (2016). Interactive effect of salinity and potassium on growth, biochemical parameters, protein and oil quality of soybean genotypes. Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 53(01), 69-78.
- Phang, T. H., Shao, G. and Lam, H. M. (2008). Salt tolerance in soybean. Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, 50(10), 1196-1212. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7909.2008.00760.x
- Shrivastava, P. and Kumar, R. (2015). Soil salinity: A serious environmental issue and plant growth promoting bacteria as one of the tools for its alleviation. Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences, 22(2), 123-131. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sjbs.2014.12.001
- Tayyab, A., Azeem, M., Ahmad, N, Ahmad, R. and Qasim, M. (2016). Salt stress responses of pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan) on growth, yield and some biochemical attributes. Pakistan Journal of Botany, 48(4), 1353-1360.
- Vagadia, B. H., Vanga, S. K. and Raghavan, V. (2017). Inactivation methods of soybean trypsin inhibitor–A review. Trends in Food Science & Technology, 64, 115-125.
- Ventura, Y., Myrzabayeva, M., Alikulov, Z., Omarov, R., Khozin-Goldberg, I. and Sagi, M. (2014). Effects of salinity on flowering, morphology, and biomass accumulation and leaf metabolites in an edible halophyte. AoB Plants, 6. https://doi.org/10.1093/aobpla/plu053
- Zaman, T. M. and Bakri, D. A. (2003). Dry land salinity and rising water table in the Mulyan Creek Catchment, Australia. The University of Sydney Orange Leeds Parade, Orange, NSW, 2800, 23-27.
© 2021 The Authors. This article is freely available for anyone to read, share, download, print, permitted for unrestricted use and build upon, provided that the original author(s) and publisher are given due credit. All Published articles are distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research EISSN 2312-7945.