Journal of Fisheries, Livestock and Veterinary Science

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J. Fish. Livest. Vet. Res. | Volume 02, Issue 02, 76-87 | https://doi.org/10.18801/jflvs.020222.09
​Article type: Research article | Received: 25.03.2022; Revised: 15.05.2022; First published online: 30 May 2022

Poultry feed: a probe for antibiotics

Purba Islam 1, Subrato Kumar Biswas 1, Md. Rakib Hasan 1, Md. Imran Hossain 1, Arup Islam 2 and Shonkor Kumar Das 3
1 Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Bangladesh,
2 Department of Microbiology, Mymensingh Medical College, Bangladesh
3 Department of Anatomy & Histology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Bangladesh

✉  Corresponding author: purba.islam@bau.edu.bd  (Islam, P.).
Abstract
This study reviewed and compiled data over the last decade on the amounts of several antibiotic residues in poultry feed. The usage of antibiotics was evident in chicken growth and production. This review focused on poultry feed samples worldwide that were treated with several types of antibiotics, e.g., Aminoglycosides, β-Lactams, Lincosamides, Macrolides, Polypeptides, Quinolones, Tetracycline’s and Ionophores. They exceeded the FAO/WHO permissible limits in poultry in many cases. A considerable portion of antibiotics was released from poultry feed treated with these antibiotics. The detection methods used for these antibiotics were. TLC (thin-layer chromatography), Nouws Antibiotic Test (NAT), ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay), PREMI®TEST, Mass spectrometry, Gas chromatography (GC) and high-performance liquid chromatography in conjunction with various detectors. This paper also indicated that a suitable antibiotic withdrawal time was not followed for using antibiotics. Furthermore, the consequences of these antibiotics on the environment and public health were also highlighted here. Finally, this paper proposes several recommendations in this context.
 
Key Words: Poultry feed, antibiotic residue, detection methods, MRL and Health hazards
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Article Citations:
MLA
Islam, P. ”Poultry feed: a probe for antibiotics”. Journal of Fisheries, Livestock and Veterinary Science 02(02) (2022): 76-87.
 
APA
Islam, P., Biswas, S. K., Hasan, M. R., Hossain, M. I., Islam, A. and Das, S. K. (2022). Poultry feed: a probe for antibiotics. Journal of Fisheries, Livestock and Veterinary Science, 02(02), 76-87.
 
Chicago
Islam, P., Biswas, S. K., Hasan, M. R., Hossain, M. I., Islam, A. and Das, S. K. “Poultry feed: a probe for antibiotics”. Journal of Fisheries, Livestock and Veterinary Science 02(02) (2022):76-87.
 
Harvard
Islam, P., Biswas, S. K., Hasan, M. R., Hossain, M. I., Islam, A. and Das, S. K. 2022. Poultry feed: a probe for antibiotics. Journal of Fisheries, Livestock and Veterinary Science, 02(02), pp. 76-87.
 
Vancouver
Islam, P, Biswas, SK, Hasan, MR, Hossain, MI, Islam, A and Das, SK. Poultry feed: a probe for antibiotics. Journal of Fisheries, Livestock and Veterinary Science. 2022 May 02(02):76-87.
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