J. Sci. Technol. Environ. Inform. | Volume 11, Issue 02, 756-763 | https://doi.org/10.18801/jstei.110222.76
Article type: Research article, Article received: 07.11.2021; Revised: 25.11.2021; First published online: 20 March, 2022.
Article type: Research article, Article received: 07.11.2021; Revised: 25.11.2021; First published online: 20 March, 2022.
Impact of different treatments on mat type seedling
Md. Anwar Hossen 1(†), Tangina Aktar Tamanna 2(†)*, Muhammad Rashed Al Mamun 3 and A. B. M. Shahed 3
1 Farm Machinery and Postharvest Technology Division, Bangladesh Rice Research Institute, Gazipur-1701, Bangladesh.
2 Department of Farm Power and Machinery, Faculty of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, Khulna Agricultural University, Khulna-9100, Bangladesh.
3 Department of Farm Power and Machinery, Faculty of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, Sylhet Agricultural University, Sylhet-3100, Bangladesh.
✉ Corresponding author: [email protected].
1 Farm Machinery and Postharvest Technology Division, Bangladesh Rice Research Institute, Gazipur-1701, Bangladesh.
2 Department of Farm Power and Machinery, Faculty of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, Khulna Agricultural University, Khulna-9100, Bangladesh.
3 Department of Farm Power and Machinery, Faculty of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, Sylhet Agricultural University, Sylhet-3100, Bangladesh.
✉ Corresponding author: [email protected].
Abstract
Since seedlings are raised throughout the chilly months of November and December, a cold mitigation technique at the seedling stage is a must during Boro season. This study was conducted at Agricultural and Bio-systems Engineering Lab under Farm Power and Machinery department at Sylhet Agricultural University during the 2018-19 academic year. The study aimed to evaluate the effect of biotic or abiotic factors that influenced seedling germination and growth during Boro season. With three replications, the experiment was done in a two-factor design. As abiotic stress control variables, a total of six treatments were taken under two different thicknesses (0.04 mm and 0.08 mm) of white polythene shed covering day time alone (12 hours) and day and night time (24 hours). To reduce biotic stress on early seedlings grown in plastic trays, two fungicides (Atavo and Autostin) and MoP fertilizer were employed in germination and rolling quality of seedling mat, seedling elevated plastic trays showed significantly superior results compared to the traditional method. In the uncovered tray, where no treatment was given, the fungal infection was severe. Seedlings that covered both thicknesses of polythene (0.04 mm and 0.08 mm) and prepared seed with both fungicides (Atavo and Autostin) exhibited significant resistance to fungal attack. Consequently, 0.08 mm thick white polythene as a covering mechanism and MoP as a treatment method was advised for seedlings growing in Sylhet's cold weather. Pre-treated seedlings with Autostin and the biotic stress management component fungicide Atavo recommended to avoid fungal infestation.
Key Words: Biotic stress, Fungicide, MoP, Germination, Rolling quality and Seed treatment.
Since seedlings are raised throughout the chilly months of November and December, a cold mitigation technique at the seedling stage is a must during Boro season. This study was conducted at Agricultural and Bio-systems Engineering Lab under Farm Power and Machinery department at Sylhet Agricultural University during the 2018-19 academic year. The study aimed to evaluate the effect of biotic or abiotic factors that influenced seedling germination and growth during Boro season. With three replications, the experiment was done in a two-factor design. As abiotic stress control variables, a total of six treatments were taken under two different thicknesses (0.04 mm and 0.08 mm) of white polythene shed covering day time alone (12 hours) and day and night time (24 hours). To reduce biotic stress on early seedlings grown in plastic trays, two fungicides (Atavo and Autostin) and MoP fertilizer were employed in germination and rolling quality of seedling mat, seedling elevated plastic trays showed significantly superior results compared to the traditional method. In the uncovered tray, where no treatment was given, the fungal infection was severe. Seedlings that covered both thicknesses of polythene (0.04 mm and 0.08 mm) and prepared seed with both fungicides (Atavo and Autostin) exhibited significant resistance to fungal attack. Consequently, 0.08 mm thick white polythene as a covering mechanism and MoP as a treatment method was advised for seedlings growing in Sylhet's cold weather. Pre-treated seedlings with Autostin and the biotic stress management component fungicide Atavo recommended to avoid fungal infestation.
Key Words: Biotic stress, Fungicide, MoP, Germination, Rolling quality and Seed treatment.
Article Full-Text PDF
76.02.11.2022_impact_of_different_treatments_on_mat_type_seedling.pdf | |
File Size: | 1283 kb |
File Type: |
Share This Article
|
|
Article Citations
MLA
Hossen, M. A. et al. “Impact of different treatments on mat type seedling”. Journal of Science, Technology and Environment Informatics 11(02) (2022): 756-763.
APA
Hossen, M. A., Tamanna, T. A., Mamun, M. R. A. & Shahed, A. B. M. (2022). Impact of different treatments on mat type seedling. Journal of Science, Technology and Environment Informatics, 11(02), 756-763.
Chicago
Hossen, M. A., Tamanna, T. A., Mamun, M. R. A. and Shahed, A. B. M. “Impact of different treatments on mat type seedling”. Journal of Science, Technology and Environment Informatics 11(02) (2022): 756-763.
Harvard
Hossen, M. A., Tamanna, T. A., Mamun, M. R. A. and Shahed, A. B. M. 2022. Impact of different treatments on mat type seedling. Journal of Science, Technology and Environment Informatics, 11(02), pp. 756-763.
Vancouver
Hossen, MA, Tamanna, TA, Mamun, MRA and Shahed, ABM. Impact of different treatments on mat type seedling. Journal of Science, Technology and Environment Informatics. 2022 March, 11(02):756-763.
Hossen, M. A. et al. “Impact of different treatments on mat type seedling”. Journal of Science, Technology and Environment Informatics 11(02) (2022): 756-763.
APA
Hossen, M. A., Tamanna, T. A., Mamun, M. R. A. & Shahed, A. B. M. (2022). Impact of different treatments on mat type seedling. Journal of Science, Technology and Environment Informatics, 11(02), 756-763.
Chicago
Hossen, M. A., Tamanna, T. A., Mamun, M. R. A. and Shahed, A. B. M. “Impact of different treatments on mat type seedling”. Journal of Science, Technology and Environment Informatics 11(02) (2022): 756-763.
Harvard
Hossen, M. A., Tamanna, T. A., Mamun, M. R. A. and Shahed, A. B. M. 2022. Impact of different treatments on mat type seedling. Journal of Science, Technology and Environment Informatics, 11(02), pp. 756-763.
Vancouver
Hossen, MA, Tamanna, TA, Mamun, MRA and Shahed, ABM. Impact of different treatments on mat type seedling. Journal of Science, Technology and Environment Informatics. 2022 March, 11(02):756-763.
References
- Anwar, H., Shahed, A. B. M., Mamun, M. R. A., Tamanna, T. A. and Rahman, M. M. (2020). Effect of mat type rice seedling growing media on block formation and fungal infection. Journal of the Bangladesh Agricultural University, 18(4), 1073-1082. https://doi.org/10.5455/JBAU.127431
- Clayton, S. (50). Years of rice science for a better world–and it’s just the start. Rice. Today. IRRI.
- Collins, J. C. (2007). Challenges and opportunities in crop production over the next decade. Pesticide Chemistry, Crop Protection, Public Health, Environmental, 3-12. https://doi.org/10.1002/9783527611249.ch1
- Hossen, A. M., Hossain, M. M., Haque, E. and Bell, R. W. (2018). Effect of growing media on mat type seedling raised for mechanical rice transplanting. Research in Agricultural Engineering, 64(3), 157-167. https://doi.org/10.17221/79/2016-RAE
- IRRI (International Rice Research Institute). (2007). Module 4 of Planting the rice and lesson 6 of Seeding rates and plant populations. www.knowledgebank.irri.org/ PlantEstablish/WebHelp/default.htm
- Kamruzzaman, M., Awal, M. A., Hossen, M. A. and Paul, S. (2014). Protection of Seedling in Tray for Mechanical Rice Transplanting from Effect of Cold Weather Using Polythene Shed. Bangladesh Journal of Progressive Science & Technology, 12(1), 005-010.
- Mantri, N., Patade, V. and Pang, E. (2014). Recent advances in rapid and sensitive screening for abiotic stress tolerance. Improvement of crops in the era of climatic changes, 37-47. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-8824-8_2
- Mittler, R. (2006). Abiotic stress, the field environment and stress combination. Trends in plant science, 11(1), 15-19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tplants.2005.11.002
- Mondal, D., Ghosh, A., Roy, D., Kumar, A., Shamurailatpam, D., Bera, S. and Majumder, A. (2017). Yield loss assessment of rice (Oryza Sativa L.) due to different biotic stresses under system of rice intensification (SRI). Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies, 5(4), 1974-1980. https://doi.org/10.22271/j.ento
- Nejat, N. and Mantri, N. (2017). Plant immune system: crosstalk between responses to biotic and abiotic stresses the missing link in understanding plant defence. Current Issues in Molecular Biology, 23(1), 1-16. https://doi.org/10.21775/cimb.023.001
- Shahed, A. B. M., Hossen, M. A., Al Mamun, M. R., Tamanna, T. A. and Mizanur, M. (2020). Impact of organic substance on growth attributes of mat type rice seedlings in the trays for machine transplanting. Journal of Science, Technology and Environment Informatics, 10(01), 694-708. https://doi.org/10.18801/jstei.100120.70
- Statistix 10 software. (2013). An analytical software of Statistix 10, Analytical Software Pub. https://www.statistix.com/
- Yoshida, S. (1981). Fundamentals of rice crop science. International Rice Research Institute. http://books.irri.org/9711040522_content.pdf
© 2022 The Authors. This article is freely available for anyone to read, share, download, print, permitted for unrestricted use and build upon, provided that the original author(s) and publisher are given due credit. All Published articles are distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Journal of Science, Technology and Environment Informatics, EISSN 2409-7632.