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Asian Journal of Crop, Soil Science and Plant Nutrition

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Asian J. Crop. Soil Plan. Nutri. | Volume 10, Issue 02, 402-407 | https://doi.org/10.18801/ajcsp.100224.49
​Article type: Research article | Received: 02.03.2024; Revised: 28.06.2024; First published online: 25 September, 2024.

Farmer-led promotion of late blight-resistant potato varieties to enhance productivity in northern Bangladesh

Md. Al-Amin Hossain Talukder 1, Md. Shafiqul Islam 2, Md. Zannatul Ferdous 1, Md. Akhter-Ul-Alam 1, Md. Mostahed Hossain 3, Md. Armanul Islam Sarker 3 and Md. Eakramul Haque 1
1 On-Farm Research Division, Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute (BARI), Alamnagar, Rangpur, Bangladesh
2 Tuber Crop Research Centre, Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute (BARI), Joydevpur, Gazipur, Bangladesh
3 Regional Agricultural Research Station, Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute (BARI), Burirhat, Rangpur, Bangladesh

✉ Article correspondence: [email protected] (Haque, ME)
Abstract
Late blight (Phytophthora infestans) is the principal constraint limiting potato yield and stability during the Rabi season in Bangladesh due to humid and cool agro-climates. This study field-tested and disseminated two late blight-resistant cultivars, BARI Alu-53 and BARI Alu-77, through farmer-participatory trials across Kurigram, Lalmonirhat, Nilphamari, and Rangpur during 2022–23. Eleven on-farm randomized block trials compared these cultivars against the susceptible control, BARI Alu-25. Data on disease incidence, tuber yield, agronomic traits, and farmer assessments were collected. BARI Alu-53 and Alu-77 significantly reduced late blight incidence (2.5–6%) compared to 20–45% in the control and improved yield (3–18% higher). Fungicide application frequency was reduced to 0–2 sprays per season compared to 10–15 in susceptible varieties. Farmers appreciated the improved quality, taste and market value of the tubers. These resistant varieties are highly suitable for sustainable potato cultivation in late blight-prone regions. The study emphasizes the importance of policy support in quality seed multiplication, farmer training and broader dissemination to enhance potato productivity and ensure ecological sustainability.
 
Key Words: Late blight, resistant potato varieties, Farmer-led dissemination and Potato productivity
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Article Citations
MLA
Talukder, M. A. H. et al. “Farmer-led promotion of late blight-resistant potato varieties to enhance productivity in northern Bangladesh”. Asian Journal of Crop, Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 10(02), (2024): 402-407.
 
APA
Talukder, M. A. H., Islam, M. S., Ferdous, M. Z., Akhter-Ul-Alam, M., Hossain, M. M., Sarker, M. A. I. and Haque, M. E. (2024). Farmer-led promotion of late blight-resistant potato varieties to enhance productivity in northern Bangladesh. Asian Journal of Crop, Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 10(02), 402-407.
 
Chicago
Talukder, M. A. H., Islam, M. S., Ferdous, M. Z., Akhter-Ul-Alam, M., Hossain, M. M., Sarker, M. A. I. and Haque, M. E. “Farmer-led promotion of late blight-resistant potato varieties to enhance productivity in northern Bangladesh”. Asian Journal of Crop, Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 10(02), (2024): 402-407.
 
Harvard
Talukder, M. A. H., Islam, M. S., Ferdous, M. Z., Akhter-Ul-Alam, M., Hossain, M. M., Sarker, M. A. I. and Haque, M. E.2024. Farmer-led promotion of late blight-resistant potato varieties to enhance productivity in northern Bangladesh. Asian Journal of Crop, Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 10(02), pp. 402-407.
 
Vancouver
Talukder, MAH, Islam, MS, Ferdous, MZ, Akhter-Ul-Alam, M, Hossain MM, Sarker MAI, Haque, ME. Farmer-led promotion of late blight-resistant potato varieties to enhance productivity in northern Bangladesh. Asian Journal of Crop, Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, September 2024, 10(02), 402-407.
References
[1]. Ashrafuzzaman, M., Hossain, M. A. and Rahman, M. A. (2018). Farmer participatory evaluation of potato varieties for sustainable yield improvement in Bangladesh. Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Research. 43(3), 433-444. https://doi.org/10.3329/bjar.v43i3.37832
[2]. BBS. (2021). Statistical Yearbook of Bangladesh 2021. Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (BBS), Ministry of Planning, Government of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh.
[3]. Chowdhury, M. S. H., Rahman, M. A. and Mahmud, M. A. A. (2018). Impact of fungicide application on late blight disease management and yield of potato. Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Research. 43(2), 239–248. https://doi.org/10.3329/bjar.v43i2.37086
[4]. FAO. (2022). FAOSTAT Statistical Database. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Available from: https://www.fao.org/faostat/
[5]. Goswami, B. K., Singh, S. K. and Pandey, R. N. (2010). Role of resistant varieties in climate-resilient potato production: A review. Journal of Plant Protection Research. 7(2), 78–85.
[6]. Haque, M. E., Hossain, M. A., Dey, T. K. and Hossain, M. M. (2009). Evaluation of exotic potato germplasms under Bangladesh condition. Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Research. 34(1), 25–33. https://doi.org/10.3329/bjar.v34i1.2387
[7]. Haque, M. E., Hossain, M. S., Islam, M. K., Waliullah, M. H. and Dey, T. K. (2013). Effect of planting time and fungicidal spray in controlling late blight of potato variety Raja. Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Research. 38(1), 129–139. https://doi.org/10.3329/bjar.v38i1.15193
[8]. Hossain, M. M., Dey, T. K. and Hossain, M. A. (2014). Influence of fungicidal spray and planting time on late blight incidence and yield of potato. International Journal of Plant Pathology. 5(3), 107-115.
[9]. Hossain, M. S., Dey, T. K. and Islam, M. R. (2015). Epidemiology and management of potato late blight (Phytophthora infestans) in Bangladesh. Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Research. 40(3), 377–390. https://doi.org/10.3329/bjar.v40i3.25467
[10]. Islam, M. T., Khan, M. A. and Dey, T. K. (2019). Status of potato late blight and its management in Bangladesh. Agricultural Representative. 7(2), 15–22.
[11]. Rahman, M. A., Chowdhury, M. S. H. and Hossain, M. M. (2020). Participatory varietal selection and dissemination of improved potato varieties in northern Bangladesh. Journal of Agricultural Extension. 28(1), 20–30.
[12]. TCRC. (2021). Annual Research Report 2020–21. Tuber Crops Research Centre (TCRC), Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute (BARI), Gazipur, Bangladesh.
[13]. TCRC. (2022). Annual Research Progress Report 2021–22. Tuber Crops Research Centre (TCRC), BARI, Gazipur, Bangladesh.

© 2024 The Authors. This article is freely available for anyone to read, share, download, print, permitted for unrestricted use and build upon, provided that the original author(s) and publisher are given due credit. All Published articles are distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
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Asian Journal of Crop, Soil Science and Plant Nutrition EISSN ​2706-5510​.

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