Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research |
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Research article:
Comparative effect of gamma and X-ray irradiations on some characters of rice seedlings of Ashfal and Binadhan-14
Md. Hasanuzzaman Rani (a), Md. Kamruzzaman (a), Abdelbagi Mukhtar Ali Ghanim (b), Md. Abul Kalam Azad (a) and Md. Babul Akter (a)
aBangladesh Institute of Nuclear Agriculture, BAU Campus, Mymensingh-2202, Bangladesh
bPlant Breeding and Genetics Laboratory, Joint FAO/IAEA Division of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture, IAEA Laboratories Seibersdorf, Vienna, Austria.
J. bios. agric. res. | Volume 08, Issue 02, pp. 739-745 | Available online: 14 May 2016
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18801/jbar.080216.88
Comparative effect of gamma and X-ray irradiations on some characters of rice seedlings of Ashfal and Binadhan-14
Md. Hasanuzzaman Rani (a), Md. Kamruzzaman (a), Abdelbagi Mukhtar Ali Ghanim (b), Md. Abul Kalam Azad (a) and Md. Babul Akter (a)
aBangladesh Institute of Nuclear Agriculture, BAU Campus, Mymensingh-2202, Bangladesh
bPlant Breeding and Genetics Laboratory, Joint FAO/IAEA Division of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture, IAEA Laboratories Seibersdorf, Vienna, Austria.
J. bios. agric. res. | Volume 08, Issue 02, pp. 739-745 | Available online: 14 May 2016
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18801/jbar.080216.88

88_jbar_comparative_effect_of__gamma_and_x_ray_irradiations_on_some_characters_of_rice_seedlings_of_ashfal__and_binadhan_14.pdf |
Title: Comparative effect of gamma and X-ray irradiations on some characters of rice seedlings of Ashfal and Binadhan-14
Abstract: To start a mutation breeding program, it is a prerequisite to determine the effective irradiation dose rate. In this study two rice genotypes (landrace Ashfal and improved mutant variety Binadhan-14) were exposed to gamma and X-ray irradiations compare their sensitivity and to determine the effective radiation dose for mutation induction. It was found that germination percentage, seedling height and plant survival percentage decreased with the gradual increase of dose rate both in gamma and X-ray irradiation. For Ashfal, LD50 and LD30 were 241 Gy & 153 Gy in case of gamma ray and 215 Gy & 118 Gy in case of X-ray. In case of Binadhan-14 these values were 353 Gy & 254 Gy for gamma ray and 346 Gy & 242 Gy for X-ray. On the tested genotypes LD50 and LD30 were higher in gamma ray than X-ray that means a lower dose of X-ray compared to gamma ray is required to achieve same relative biological effects (RBE). These ranges of LD50 and LD30 values could be useful in varietal improvement program for the tested genotypes.
Key Words: Gamma ray, X-ray, LD50, LD30 and Rice
Abstract: To start a mutation breeding program, it is a prerequisite to determine the effective irradiation dose rate. In this study two rice genotypes (landrace Ashfal and improved mutant variety Binadhan-14) were exposed to gamma and X-ray irradiations compare their sensitivity and to determine the effective radiation dose for mutation induction. It was found that germination percentage, seedling height and plant survival percentage decreased with the gradual increase of dose rate both in gamma and X-ray irradiation. For Ashfal, LD50 and LD30 were 241 Gy & 153 Gy in case of gamma ray and 215 Gy & 118 Gy in case of X-ray. In case of Binadhan-14 these values were 353 Gy & 254 Gy for gamma ray and 346 Gy & 242 Gy for X-ray. On the tested genotypes LD50 and LD30 were higher in gamma ray than X-ray that means a lower dose of X-ray compared to gamma ray is required to achieve same relative biological effects (RBE). These ranges of LD50 and LD30 values could be useful in varietal improvement program for the tested genotypes.
Key Words: Gamma ray, X-ray, LD50, LD30 and Rice
APA (American Psychological Association)
Rani, M. H., Kamruzzaman, M., Ghanim, A. M. A., Azad, M. A. K. & Akter, M. B. (2016). Comparative effect of gamma and X-ray irradiations on some characters of rice seedlings of Ashfal and Binadhan-14. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 08(02), 739-745.
MLA (Modern Language Association)
Rani, M. H., Kamruzzaman, M., Ghanim, A. M. A., Azad, M. A. K. & Akter, M. B. "Comparative effect of gamma and X-ray irradiations on some characters of rice seedlings of Ashfal and Binadhan-14." Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 08.02 (2016), 739-745.
Chicago/Turabian
Rani, M. H., Kamruzzaman, M., Ghanim, A. M. A., Azad, M. A. K. & Akter, M. B. Comparative effect of gamma and X-ray irradiations on some characters of rice seedlings of Ashfal and Binadhan-14. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 08, no. 02 (2016), 739-745.
Rani, M. H., Kamruzzaman, M., Ghanim, A. M. A., Azad, M. A. K. & Akter, M. B. (2016). Comparative effect of gamma and X-ray irradiations on some characters of rice seedlings of Ashfal and Binadhan-14. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 08(02), 739-745.
MLA (Modern Language Association)
Rani, M. H., Kamruzzaman, M., Ghanim, A. M. A., Azad, M. A. K. & Akter, M. B. "Comparative effect of gamma and X-ray irradiations on some characters of rice seedlings of Ashfal and Binadhan-14." Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 08.02 (2016), 739-745.
Chicago/Turabian
Rani, M. H., Kamruzzaman, M., Ghanim, A. M. A., Azad, M. A. K. & Akter, M. B. Comparative effect of gamma and X-ray irradiations on some characters of rice seedlings of Ashfal and Binadhan-14. Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research, 08, no. 02 (2016), 739-745.
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